Divided into 17 sections by topic, the second volume of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China contains a compilation of 99 of Xi's spoken and written works from Aug 18, 2014 to Sept 29, 2017, along with 29 related photographs.

It depicts the practice of the Communist Party of China Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core in uniting and leading the whole Party and the Chinese people of all ethnic groups to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

It also chronicles the development and outlines the main content of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.