新聞背景:在如今的非洲大陸上,固定線路的電話和網絡連接十分稀少,因此,在治理艾滋病等疫情的過程中,絕大部分非洲健康工作者不得不借助落后的紙筆記錄方式來記錄病情。此項名為“手機健康”的計劃主要通過在標準化的摩托羅拉手機中安裝特殊軟件,從而使得健康工作者可以通過手機直接發(fā)送艾滋病等疫情的信息。
This is the VOA Special English Development Report.
Recently we talked about Voxiva, a provider of information technology systems
for health workers in poor countries. This Washington-based company has been
working for three years with the government of Rwanda. Voxiva created a system
that uses mobile phones and other devices for health workers to report and share
information on HIV/AIDS.
That same technology will now be used in a wider effort to fight the deadly
virus in other African countries. A campaign launched by a partnership of public
and private organizations aims to use cell phones to improve HIV/AIDS care.
The ten-million-dollar campaign is called "Phones for Health." Health workers
will use mobile phones loaded with special software to enter information into a
central computer system. The workers will also be able to use the Motorola
handsets to receive treatment guidelines, order medicines and get training
materials.
Phones for Health was announced in February at the GSM World Congress in
Barcelona, Spain. GSM is the global system for mobile communications, a cellular
technology used for voice and data services.
In addition to Voxiva, other partners include the President's Emergency Plan
for AIDS Relief, started by President Bush, and the GSM Association. This is a
trade group that represents more than seven hundred mobile phone operators in
218 countries.
MTN, the leading operator in Africa, is another partner in the effort, as are
Motorola and the Accenture company.
The chairman of Voxiva, Paul Meyer, says the program will start in Rwanda and
Nigeria. It will then spread to eight other countries over the next several
years. The campaign is currently working to identify which African countries
will be included, he says.
The campaign will work closely with health ministries, international health
groups and others. In the future, the Phones for Health program could be
expanded further in Africa and to parts of Asia.
Paul Meyer says the technology offers a way for countries to bring together
separate information systems for diseases like malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS.
As a result, he says, limited health resources could be used more effectively.
And that's the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Jill Moss.
Transcripts and audio archives of our reports are at voaspecialenglish.com. I’m
Faith Lapidus.
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