Conference aiming to address disaster By Wu Chong (China Daily) Updated: 2005-10-24 05:14
SUZHOU: In the face of increasingly disturbing natural disasters such as
hurricanes, floods and tsunamis, the International Council of Science (ICSU) has
set up a new programme to try to mitigate natural and human-induced hazards.
It will focus on how scientific knowledge can be used to create and adapt
policies regarding natural hazards and disasters, said Peter Collins, programme
supervisor with the ICSU, a non-governmental organization.
The council is holding its 28th General Assembly in China, which concludes
today.
"A lot of research has been done on how to deal with natural disasters, but
we need to persuade policy makers to be aware of these studies in order to
better prevent any possible hazards," Collins said.
He noted the programme will combine both natural and social sciences, and
will invite policymakers to get involved.
The ICSU has reported that recent disasters in the United States and Asia are
not anomalies but are part of a long-term and dramatic increase in natural
disasters.
Between 1900 and 2000, recorded natural disasters rose from 100 to 2,800 per
decade, it said.
In 2004, natural disasters caused US$140 billion in damage globally. That
figure is likely to rise this year.
Zhu Jinning from the Chinese Academy of Science and Technology said Chinese
scientists hope the programme can strengthen interaction between scientists and
policymakers and give more information about non-communicable diseases.
The ICSU assembly this year has attracted more than 200 scientists from 62
countries and regions.
(China Daily 10/24/2005 page2)
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