Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez said Wednesday he will lead a delegation
of American business executives to China this fall as part of an administration
effort to boost exports and reduce America's record trade deficit.
U.S. Commerce
Secretary Carlos Gutierrez (L) is greeted by Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi in
Beijing March 28, 2006. Gutierrez held talks on Tuesday with Chinese
officials. [Reuters]
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"China is one of
our fastest growing export markets and we are having a great year," Gutierrez
said in an interview with The Associated Press.
Through May, U.S. exports to China were up by 37 percent from the same period
a year ago and that increase came on top of 19 percent growth in U.S. exports to
China in 2005.
However, even with those gains, the U.S. trade deficit with China is running
13 percent above the pace set last year, when American recorded a $202 billion
(euro156.8 billion) deficit with China, the biggest imbalance ever with a single
country.
The growing gap reflects the fact that Chinese exports to the United States
are still growing and the Chinese sell $5 (euro3.88) in goods to Americans for
every $1 (euro.78) in U.S. exports to China.
Gutierrez, who has already made three trips to China since joining the
Cabinet last year, said he wanted to lead his first business development mission
to China as a way to build on the gains U.S. exporters have already made.
"This mission will help American businesses seize new opportunities there,"
Gutierrez said. "The prospect of selling to more than a billion consumers,
together with China's rising middle class, creates real opportuntiy for American
companies."
The delegation, which is expected to include executives from 20 to 30
companies representing a cross-section of U.S. businesses, will visit China from
November 13 to 17 with stops planned in Beijing and Shanghai.
The trip will be designed to develop contacts between the U.S. companies and
Chinese business and government leaders.
Gutierrez said in his meetings with Chinese officials he would seek a
progress report on efforts China is making to crack down on the theft of U.S.
copyrights and patents, which American companies claim are costing them billions
of dollars in lost sales annually.
He said initial efforts by the Chinese to fulfill pledges they made in April
were encouraging, including a commitment to require that all personal computers
sold in China have factory-installed operating programs.
The administration is also pressing China to allow its currency to rise in
value against the dollar as a way of lowering the trade deficit. U.S.
manufacturers contend China is unfairly depressing the value of the yuan by as
much as 40 percent to make their goods cheaper and more competitive against
American products.
Gutierrez said Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson would take the lead in
pushing the Chinese to allow for greater flexibility of their currency.
Paulson, who took office last month, will have his first opportunity for
face-to-face meetings with Chinese officials this fall. Treasury officials
announced Wednesday that Paulson will attend meetings of finance ministers at
the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum in Vietnam on September 7-8.
Paulson is also scheduled to attend the annual meetings of the International
Monetary Fund and World Bank which this year will be held in Singaore on
September 19-20.